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Northwest Blooms · Groundcovers

Epimedium x versicolor

Bicolor Barrenwort

Epimedium x versicolor
Family
Berberidaceae
Height
10 to 15 in
Width
18 to 24 in
Flower color
Soft white-yellow with reddish outer sepals
Foliage color
Light green to medium green, often flushed bronze in spring
Bloom time
Mid to late spring
Light
Partial shade to full shade
Water
Moderate moisture, drought tolerant once established
Maintenance
Low, cut back old foliage in late winter before new growth emerges
Growing zone
USDA zones 5 to 9
Wildlife
Bees, early-season pollinators

About this plant

Epimedium × versicolor bears delicate sprays of nodding, bicolored flowers that combine soft yellow inner petals with red-flushed outer sepals. The blooms rise above wiry stems and are paired with heart-shaped foliage that emerges with warm bronze tones before maturing to green, adding visual interest through the season.

Flowering occurs in mid to late spring. This long-cultivated hybrid originated from deliberate crosses between Asian species. It is well suited to woodland gardens, shaded borders, and planting beneath deciduous trees, where its spreading habit creates a refined ground layer and gently links spring bulbs with later-emerging perennials.

Works well in

Woodland Gardens · Under Trees · Borders · Pollinator Gardens

Companion plants

Ferns · Japanese forest grass · Trilliums · Siberian buglosses · Primroses · Foamflowers

Design tip

Layer this groundcover beneath taller woodland perennials to create gradual transitions that add depth without obscuring neighboring plants. Repeat broad drifts at intervals throughout the garden to establish continuity while allowing seasonal focal points to emerge naturally across the landscape.

Where to see it

This plant can be seen at the Bellevue Botanical Garden.