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Northwest Blooms · Perennials

Paeonia mairei

Maire's Peony

Paeonia mairei
Height
24–40 inches tall
Width
24–36 inches wide
Flower color
Single deep rose-pink blooms with golden-yellow stamens
Foliage color
Young leaves emerge bronze-red, maturing to glossy medium to dark green divided foliage
Bloom time
Early to mid-spring
Light
Prefers full sun to partial shade
Water
Moderate
Maintenance
Low, remove faded blooms; cut back foliage in late summer; division rarely needed
Growing zone
USDA zones 4–8
Wildlife
Fragrant flowers draw bees, butterflies, and other pollinators; deer-resistant

About this plant

Paeonia mairei is a deciduous, herbaceous species native to the mountainous woodlands of central and southwestern China. It blooms in mid-spring, producing single, saucer-shaped flowers that are rose‑pink to fuchsia in tone and have a sweet, spicy fragrance. Following bloom, the flowers give way to glossy, star-shaped seed pods that mature into shiny dark seeds later in the season.

The plant features deeply-incised leaves with a glossy sheen, and thrives in shaded, woodland settings. It has earned a reputation for being reliably hardy across temperate climates and demonstrates sturdy performance even under partial shade. The lovely foliage and ornamental seed pods, combined with its fragrant mid-season flowers, make Paeonia mairei a treasured addition to woodland gardens and botanical collections alike.

Works well in

Borders · Cottage Gardens · Pollinator Gardens · Cut Flower Gardens

Companion plants

Daylilies · Japanese anemones · Bleeding hearts · Catmint · Heucheras · Lady's mantle

Design tip

The early flowers arrive when the garden is still waking up, so give it a spot you pass often in spring. It takes sun or light shade, which makes it useful along the changing light of a bed edge or a partly shaded border.

Where to see it

This plant can be seen at the Rhododendron Species Garden.