Dicentra formosa1 / 3

Key characteristics

Family
Papaveraceae
Height
12 to 18 in
Width
18 to 24 in
Flower color
Rose pink to lavender pink with white inner tips
Foliage color
Soft blue-green to gray-green, finely divided fernlike leaves
Bloom time
Mid spring through early summer
Light
Partial shade to full shade
Water
Moderate moisture
Maintenance
Low, remove spent flower stems to encourage continued blooming; cut back foliage if it declines in summer heat
Growing zone
USDA zones 3 to 9
Wildlife
Bees, hummingbirds

Groundcovers

Dicentra formosa

Pacific Bleeding Heart

Dicentra formosa produces graceful sprays of heart-shaped flowers in shades of rosy pink to lavender pink, each dangling from gently arching stems. Finely divided, blue-green foliage forms soft mounds that remain attractive throughout the growing season, adding a delicate, fernlike texture to shaded spaces.

Blooming from mid-spring into early summer, this species is native to western North America. It is commonly used in woodland gardens, shade borders, and naturalized plantings, where its long flowering period blends easily with spring bulbs and native perennials.

Light
Partial shade to full shade
Water
Moderate moisture
Bloom time
Mid spring through early summer

Works well in

  • Woodland Gardens
  • Under Trees
  • Native Gardens
  • Pollinator Gardens

Companion plants

Blechnums · Omphalodes · Epimediums · Foamflowers · Brunneras · Maianthemums

Design tip

Allow this native perennial to mingle naturally with neighboring woodland plants instead of confining it to formal groupings. The relaxed arrangement creates gentle transitions between spring ephemerals and longer-lasting foliage, giving shaded gardens a more established, natural character.

Where to see it

This plant can be seen at Heronswood Garden.

More groundcovers