1 / 5Key characteristics
- Family
- Asparagaceae
- Height
- 6 to 12 inches
- Width
- 6 to 12 inches, slowly spreading clumps
- Flower color
- Pale lavender to white
- Foliage color
- Black or dark purple
- Bloom time
- Summer
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade
- Water
- Average
- Maintenance
- Low
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 6 to 9
- Wildlife
- Bees (pollinators)
Groundcovers
Ophiopogon planiscapus ‘Nigrescens’
Black Mondo Grass
Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Nigrescens', commonly known as black mondo grass, is a bold ornamental plant prized for its dramatic, nearly black, strap-like foliage. Blooming in mid to late summer, it produces small, bell-shaped, pale lilac to white flowers that appear in clusters among the dark leaves. Following the blooms, glossy black berries develop, adding further visual interest.
Native to Japan, 'Nigrescens' is valued for its unusual foliage color and texture.
Works well in
- Formal Gardens
- Rock Gardens
- Containers
- Borders
Companion plants
Ajugas · Heathers · Heucheras · Japanese forest grass · Acorus · Autumn ferns
Design tip
Repeat this dark foliage along pathways or at the front of planting beds where its dramatic color creates bold definition. Pair it with golden foliage, silver leaves, and lighter flowering companions to produce striking contrast and a refined, layered composition.
Where to see it
This plant can be seen at the Center for Urban Horticulture.
More groundcovers

Heuchera 'Carnival Fall Festival'
Carnival Fall Festival Coral Bells
Blooms creamy white
Partial shade to full sun

Heuchera 'Peppermint Spice'
Peppermint Spice Coral Bells
Blooms dark pink
Partial shade to full sun

Calluna vulgaris 'Silver Knight'
Silver Knight Scotch Heather
Blooms soft lavender to pale purple flowers
Full sun

Heuchera 'Carnival Watermelon'
Carnival Watermelon Coral Bells
Blooms creamy white flowers borne on slender airy stems
Partial shade to full shade