1 / 3Key characteristics
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Height
- 1 to 3 feet
- Width
- 1 to 2 feet
- Flower color
- Large clusters of small white flowers
- Foliage color
- Gray-green, fern-like
- Bloom time
- Late spring to early summer
- Light
- Full sun
- Water
- Low to medium; drought-tolerant once established
- Maintenance
- Low; cut back after flowering to encourage new growth and prevent self-seeding
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 3 to 9
- Wildlife
- Butterflies, bees, and other pollinators
Perennials
Achillea millefolium
Common Yarrow
Achillea millefolium, commonly known as yarrow, is a hardy perennial that produces clusters of small, flat-topped white flowers. The flowers bloom from late spring to early summer, often continuing into the fall. The plant's finely divided, fern-like foliage is aromatic and is complemented by the flower heads that attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, Achillea millefolium is found in a wide range of habitats, from meadows and grasslands to roadsides and open woodlands.
Works well in
- Borders
- Sun Gardens
- Pollinator Gardens
- Waterwise Gardens
- Cut Flower Gardens
Companion plants
Catmint · Coreopsis · Bearded irises · Bee balm · Ornamental grasses · Garden phlox
Design tip
Summer flowers carry the middle of the season, so place it where the bed needs color once spring bulbs fade. Give it open sun and room to fill out, and repeat it in threes or fives so the planting reads as one sweep instead of scattered dots.
More perennials

Helleborus x iburgensis 'Pippa's Purple'
Pippa's Purple Lenten Rose
Blooms smoky pink with burgundy flecking
Partial shade to full shade; can tolerate full sun in milder climates if roots are kept cool

Pulmonaria angustifolia 'Azurea'
Azurea Lungwort
Blooms intense cobalt blue; buds often open from pinkish or purplish tones before turning clear blue
Partial shade to full shade

Achillea millefolium 'New Vintage Violet'
New Vintage Violet Yarrow
Blooms violet-red
Full sun

Pulmonaria ‘Raspberry Splash’
Raspberry Splash Lungwort
Blooms pink, maturing to raspberry
Partial to full shade