1 / 3Key characteristics
- Family
- Poaceae
- Height
- 36–48 inches
- Width
- 18–24 inches
- Flower color
- Soft, airy purple flower panicles that darken with age
- Foliage color
- Green foliage that matures to deep maroon with coppery-bronze tinges
- Bloom time
- July through November
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade
- Water
- Moist, well-drained soil; drought-tolerant once established
- Maintenance
- Low; cut back to 3–4 inches in late winter
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 4–9
- Wildlife
- Attracts songbirds; deer-resistant
Perennials
Panicum virgatum 'Rotstrahlbusch'
Red Switchgrass
Panicum virgatum 'Rotstrahlbusch' is an ornamental grass known for its vibrant red foliage. The plant's narrow, green leaves gradually transition to red hues as the season progresses, creating a fiery effect. 'Rotstrahlbusch' also produces airy, purple flower panicles in late summer to early fall, that darken with age, adding texture and lightness to the landscape. The feathery flowers contrast beautifully against the bold, red-tinged leaves, offering visual interest throughout the growing season.
Works well in
- Borders
- Cottage Gardens
- Bird Gardens
- Waterwise Gardens
- Cut Flower Gardens
Companion plants
Catmint · Heucheras · Lady's mantle · Hellebores · Hardy geraniums · Hostas
Design tip
Use it as a steady framework plant, repeating it along a bed to tie separate plantings together. It takes sun or light shade, which makes it useful along the changing light of a bed edge or a partly shaded border.
More perennials

Carex tenuiculmis ‘Cappuccino’
New Zealand Hair Sedge
Blooms inconspicuous flowers
Partial to full shade

Trillium chloropetalum 'Volcano'
Volcano Giant Trillium
Blooms deep burgundy to blood red three petaled flowers with dark purple stamens
Partial shade to full shade

Andropogon gerardii 'Red October'
Red October Big Blue Stem
Blooms tan inflorescences that start reddish and darken with age
Full sun

Ligularia dentata 'Desdemona'
Desdemona Leopard Plant
Blooms clusters of orange-yellow, daisy-like blooms
Full sun to part shade