1 / 2Key characteristics
- Family
- Ericaceae
- Height
- 6 to 10 ft
- Width
- 6 to 10 ft
- Flower color
- Lilac to light purple clusters often with reddish-brown or yellowish-red blotches in the throat
- Foliage color
- Evergreen, glossy dark green leaves
- Bloom time
- Mid to late spring
- Light
- Part shade
- Water
- Moderate
- Maintenance
- Low to moderate; remove spent flowers, prune lightly to maintain shape
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 4 to 8
- Wildlife
- Flowers attract bees and other pollinators; evergreen foliage provides shelter for birds
Shrubs
Rhododendron catawbiense 'Grandiflorum'
Catawba Rhododendron
Rhododendron catawbiense 'Grandiflorum' is a broadleaf evergreen shrub with dense, deep green foliage and a full, rounded presence. In mid to late spring, it produces compact terminal trusses packed with trumpet- to funnel-shaped flowers in lilac to lavender-purple tones. The upper petal typically shows throat markings in green to yellow-brown, often with speckling that can read as tan to reddish flecks.
'Grandiflorum' is a long-established garden selection associated with the Appalachian species Rhododendron catawbiense, a plant introduced to British gardens in the early 1800's and widely used for durable landscape plantings.
Works well in
- Shade Gardens
- Foundation Plantings
- Hedging & Privacy
- Woodland Gardens
Companion plants
Mahonia · Rodgersia · Primrose · Japanese aralia · Bergenia · Maidenhair fern
Design tip
Make ‘Grandiflorum’ a substantial anchor near the house or among smaller shrubs, where its broad evergreen form can steady the composition year-round. Allow some open space around it so the generous lavender flower clusters can read as a unified spring display.
Where to see it
This plant can be seen at Oregon State University.
More shrubs

Rhododendron x 'PJM Elite'
PJM Elite Rhododendron
Blooms lavender-pink to reddish-purple
Part sun to part shade

Rhododendron 'Anah Krusche'
Anah Krusche Rhododendron
Blooms reddish-purple to lavender-purple, often with a deep purplish-red blotch
Part shade to dappled shade

Rhododendron camtschaticum
Kamchatka Rhododendron
Blooms reddish-purple to lavender or rose-purple (occasionally light pink)
Full sun to part shade

Rhododendron minus x hanceanum
Piedmont Azalea Hybrid
Blooms lavender to purple with darker throat
Full sun to part shade