Northwest Blooms · Perennials
Eryngium x zabelii ‘Big Blue’
Big Blue Sea Holly

- Family
- Apiaceae
- Height
- 2 to 3 feet
- Width
- 1 to 2 feet
- Flower color
- Steel-blue, spiky, thistle-like blooms
- Foliage color
- Dark green, spiny leaves with a silvery-blue tint
- Bloom time
- Summer
- Light
- Full sun
- Water
- Low; drought-tolerant
- Maintenance
- Low; requires minimal care
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 4 to 9
- Wildlife
- Attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
About this plant
Eryngium x zabelii 'Big Blue' is an eye-catching perennial known for its vivid metallic blue color and dramatic, spiky appearance. From mid-summer to early fall it produces long-lasting, globe-shaped flower heads composed of tiny florets, surrounded by spiny, deeply serrated bracts. As the flowers mature, the intense blue color deepens, making them even more remarkable. The sturdy stems and leaves also take on a bluish hue, further enhancing its striking ornamental appeal.
With its bold, architectural form, 'Big Blue' creates a memorable presence in any garden. It attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies, and its spiny bracts make it deer-resistant. This plant is a hybrid cross of European sea hollies, inheriting the drought tolerance and rugged nature of its parent species. It thrives in sunny, open locations and is popular for its use in cut flower or dried arrangements due to its extraordinary, long-lasting blooms.
Works well in
Borders · Sun Gardens · Pollinator Gardens · Waterwise Gardens · Cut Flower Gardens
Companion plants
Coreopsis · Bearded irises · Bee balm · Yarrow · Ornamental grasses · Garden phlox
Design tip
Summer flowers carry the middle of the season, so place it where the bed needs color once spring bulbs fade. Give it open sun and room to fill out, and repeat it in threes or fives so the planting reads as one sweep instead of scattered dots.
Where to see it
This plant can be seen in the perennial border at the Bellevue Botanical Garden.
