Northwest Blooms · Shrubs
Berberis thunbergii 'Crimson Pygmy'
Crimson Pygmy Japanese Barberry
- Family
- Berberidaceae
- Height
- 2 to 3 feet
- Width
- 2 to 3 feet
- Flower color
- Small, pale yellow flowers
- Foliage color
- Deep crimson-red leaves that may darken to burgundy in summer and turn bright red in fall
- Bloom time
- Mid to late spring
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade
- Water
- Low to moderate
- Maintenance
- Low; prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape
- Growing zone
- USDA Zones 4 to 8
- Wildlife
- Birds, which are drawn to the small red berries produced in fall
About this plant
Berberis thunbergii 'Crimson Pygmy' is a compact deciduous shrub admired for its vibrant foliage that evolves through the seasons. New growth emerges as bright red, gradually maturing to a deep burgundy, creating a dynamic display of color. In spring, small pale yellow flowers appear, offering a subtle contrast to the rich foliage. By autumn, the shrub develops bright red berries that persist into winter, adding seasonal interest and attracting birds.
Native to Japan, this cultivar was selected for its compact size and striking color transitions. Its manageable growth habit and year-round appeal make it a versatile choice for borders, foundation plantings, or low hedges. With its vibrant new growth, deepening tones, and multi-season interest, 'Crimson Pygmy' brings both color and texture to a variety of garden styles.
Works well in
Foundation Plantings · Hedging & Privacy · Borders · Pathways & Walkways
Companion plants
Daphne · Pearlbush · Bluestar · Rock cress · Pampas Grass · Pasque flower
Design tip
Use this compact shrub along a walkway or near the front of a border, where its rich foliage can add a strong splash of color. Pair it with softer greens and flowering perennials to create contrast, then repeat burgundy tones nearby for a naturally connected look.
Where to see it
This plant can be seen at the Bellevue Botanical Garden.
