1 / 3Key characteristics
- Family
- Polemoniaceae
- Height
- 4 to 6 inches tall
- Width
- 12 to 18 inches
- Flower color
- Scarlet red
- Foliage color
- Green
- Bloom time
- Spring
- Light
- Full sun
- Water
- Low to moderate; drought tolerant once established
- Maintenance
- Low; trim back after flowering to promote new growth
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 3 to 9
- Wildlife
- The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
Groundcovers
Phlox subulata ‘Spring Scarlet’
Spring Scarlet Creeping Phlox
Phlox subulata 'Spring Scarlet', or Spring Scarlet creeping phlox, is a low-growing perennial prized for its vibrant scarlet red flowers and spreading habit. Native to North America, this Polemoniaceae family member blooms in early to mid-spring, often before the leaves fully develop, creating a carpet of color. The small, five-petaled flowers cover the foliage, which serves as an attractive backdrop.
Ideal for sunny garden areas, 'Spring Scarlet' is often used as ground cover in rock gardens, borders, and containers.
Works well in
- Rock Gardens
- Borders
- Pollinator Gardens
- Containers
Companion plants
Aubrietas · Potentillas · Catmints · Blanket flowers · Candytufts · Feather reed grasses
Design tip
Plant broad drifts on sunny slopes, rock gardens, or retaining walls where brilliant spring flowers can spill naturally over stone. Repeat evergreen groundcovers, compact shrubs, and upright flowering perennials to create vivid contrast, texture, and lasting seasonal structure.
More groundcovers

Aubrieta deltoidea
Purple Rock Cress
Blooms purple, pink, blue, with some cultivars in white or red
Full sun to partial shade

Primula vulgaris 'Belarina Valentine'
Belarina Valentine Primrose
Blooms deep saturated red, fully double flowers
Partial shade to full sun
Epimedium x perralchicum ‘Frohnleiten’
Frohnleiten Barrenwort
Blooms warm yellow, with variations of orange or red
Partial to full shade

Sedum spurium
Two-Row Stonecrop
Blooms pink, red, or white star-shaped flowers
Full sun to partial shade