Pachyphragma macrophyllum1 / 3

Key characteristics

Family
Brassicaceae
Height
12 to 18 in
Width
18 to 24 in
Flower color
White with pale green centers
Foliage color
Medium to dark green, large heart-shaped leaves forming a dense basal mound
Bloom time
Early to mid spring
Light
Partial shade to full shade
Water
Moderate moisture
Maintenance
Low, remove spent flower stems after blooming and tidy old foliage as needed
Growing zone
USDA zones 4 to 8
Wildlife
Bees and other early-season pollinators

Groundcovers

Pachyphragma macrophyllum

Caucasian Penny-Cress

Pachyphragma macrophyllum produces airy clusters of small white flowers with soft green centers, held above a mound of broad, heart-shaped leaves. The foliage has a gently quilted texture with scalloped edges and emerges early, forming a bold green presence in shaded areas that remains attractive well beyond flowering.

Blooming in mid to late spring, this species is native to woodland regions of the Caucasus and northeastern Turkey.

Light
Partial shade to full shade
Water
Moderate moisture
Bloom time
Early to mid spring

Works well in

  • Woodland Gardens Gardens
  • Under Trees
  • Pollinator Gardens
  • Borders

Companion plants

Trilliums · Leucothoes · Primroses · Epimediums · Ferns · Rodgersias

Design tip

Plant this bold woodland perennial beneath deciduous trees where its broad foliage can create a lush foundation after spring flowering. Layer contrasting leaf shapes, evergreen structure, and repeating drifts to develop a natural woodland planting with depth, texture, and graceful seasonal progression.

Where to see it

This plant can be seen at the Bellevue Botanical Garden.

More groundcovers