1 / 4Key characteristics
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Height
- 3 to 4 feet
- Width
- 3 to 4 feet
- Flower color
- Smoky purple with charcoal stems
- Foliage color
- Green
- Bloom time
- Late spring to early summer
- Light
- Full sun
- Water
- Low to moderate
- Maintenance
- Low; cut back in late fall or early spring
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 4 to 9
- Wildlife
- Attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
Perennials
Baptisia x 'Purple Smoke'
Purple Smoke False Indigo
Baptisia x 'Purple Smoke' is a distinctive perennial known for its tall spires of smoky violet-purple flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. The flowers rise above the green foliage, creating a beautiful contrast that adds elegance to garden landscapes. After blooming, the plant produces attractive charcoal-colored seed pods that extend its ornamental value into late summer and fall.
A hybrid native to North America, 'Purple Smoke' was bred for its unique flower color and robust growth.
Works well in
- Borders
- Sun Gardens
- Pollinator Gardens
- Waterwise Gardens
- Cut Flower Gardens
Companion plants
Bearded irises · Bee balm · Yarrow · Ornamental grasses · Garden phlox · Black-eyed Susans
Design tip
Summer flowers carry the middle of the season, so place it where the bed needs color once spring bulbs fade. Give it open sun and room to fill out, and repeat it in threes or fives so the planting reads as one sweep instead of scattered dots.
Where to see it
This plant can be seen in the perennial border at the Bellevue Botanical Garden.
More perennials

Cynara cardunculus
Globe Artichoke
Blooms purple thistle-like blooms
Full sun

Salvia nemorosa 'Ostfriesland'
Ostfriesland Meadow Sage
Blooms deep violet-purple spikes
Full sun

Astilbe simplicifolia 'Hennie Graafland'
Hennie Graafland Astilbe
Blooms pale pink, airy plumes
Partial shade to full shade

Gentiana asclepiadea
Willow Gentian
Blooms blue to purple, bell-shaped flowers
Partial shade to full shade