1 / 3Key characteristics
- Family
- Iridaceae
- Height
- 24 to 36 inches
- Width
- 12 to 18 inches
- Flower color
- Pale pink to orange with darker markings
- Foliage color
- Green, sword-like leaves
- Bloom time
- Late summer to early fall
- Light
- Full sun
- Water
- Moderate
- Maintenance
- Low; may need staking, lift corms in colder climates
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 7 to 10
- Wildlife
- Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
Perennials
Gladiolus oppositiflorus
Transkei Gladiolus
Gladiolus oppositiflorus is a graceful bulbous perennial known for its elegant, funnel-shaped flowers that bloom in shades of pale pink to soft orange. The flowers appear in dense, vertical spikes from late summer into early fall, creating a dramatic display in the garden. Each blossom is delicately marked with darker streaks, adding depth and interest to the floral arrangement.
Native to southern Africa, particularly in regions of South Africa, Gladiolus oppositiflorus thrives in warm climates and brings an exotic flair to borders and cut flower arrangements. Its late-season bloom makes it a valuable addition to extend garden color into autumn.
Works well in
- Borders
- Sun Gardens
- Pollinator Gardens
- Hummingbird Gardens
- Cut Flower Gardens
Companion plants
Garden phlox · Black-eyed Susans · Daylilies · Lavender · Coreopsis · Russian sage
Design tip
Late flowers extend the season, so set it behind or beside plants that finish in midsummer. In full sun it holds its shape best, and grouping several together keeps the color strong enough to be seen from across the garden.
Where to see it
This plant can be seen in the perennial border at the Bellevue Botanical Garden.
More perennials

Papaver mudicaule 'Champagne Bubbles'
Champagne Bubbles Iceland Poppy
Blooms silky flowers in shades of white yellow orange pink and apricot
Full sun

Astilbe thunbergii 'Chocolate Shogun'
Chocolate Shogun Astilbe
Blooms soft pink
Partial shade to full shade

Pulmonaria 'Lisa Marie'
Lisa Marie Lungwort
Blooms coral pink buds opening to soft pink and maturing to violet blue
Partial shade to full shade

Hylotelephium spectabile 'Autumn Joy'
Autumn Joy Sedum
Blooms clusters of star-shaped flowers that start pale pink and gradually darken to deep rose-red, eventually turning coppery-brown as they age
Full sun to partial shade