1 / 3Key characteristics
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Height
- 3 to 6 feet
- Width
- 2 to 3 feet
- Flower color
- Deep red-purple ray flowers surrounding yellow centers
- Foliage color
- Green with rough, hairy leaves
- Bloom time
- August to October
- Light
- Full sun
- Water
- Regular
- Maintenance
- Low; deadheading can promote additional blooms
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 3 to 9
- Wildlife
- Attracts butterflies, bees, and birds
Perennials
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
New England Aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae, is a perennial native to eastern North America. It is often found in prairies, meadows, and along roadsides, where it thrives in full sun and well-drained soils. This plant blooms from late summer to fall, producing an abundance of vibrant, purple flowers with yellow centers. The blossoms, which attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, create a colorful display in the late-season garden.
One of the standout features of New England aster is its large, showy blossoms with numerous stamens that give it a fluffy, star-like appearance.
Works well in
- Borders
- Sun Gardens
- Pollinator Gardens
- Bird Gardens
- Rain Gardens
Companion plants
Coneflowers · Salvias · Shasta daisies · Catmint · Coreopsis · Bearded irises
Design tip
Foliage and form do most of the work here, so lean on texture and repetition rather than one flowering moment. Give it open sun and room to fill out, and repeat it in threes or fives so the planting reads as one sweep instead of scattered dots.
Where to see it
This plant can be seen at the Center for Urban Horticulture.
More perennials

Astilbe chinensis 'Vision in Red'
Vision in Red Astilbe
Blooms dark purplish-red plumes
Partial shade to full shade

Primula japonica
Candleabra Primrose
Blooms shades of pink, red, purple, and white
Partial shade

Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit'
Cheyenne Spirit Coneflower
Blooms mix of white, yellow, orange, red, pink, purple, and/or cream
Full sun

Podophyllum pleianthum
Chinese Mayapple
Blooms deep red to purple, bell-shaped flowers with a distinctive star-like appearance
Part shade to full shade