1 / 7Key characteristics
- Family
- Verbenaceae
- Height
- 3 to 6 feet
- Width
- 1 to 2 feet
- Flower color
- Clusters of small, purple flowers
- Foliage color
- Dark green, slender leaves
- Bloom time
- Summer to fall
- Light
- Full sun
- Water
- Low to moderate
- Maintenance
- Low; deadhead to encourage continuous blooming
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 7 to 11
- Wildlife
- Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
Perennials
Verbena bonariensis
Purpletop Vervain
Verbena bonariensis, commonly known as tall verbena or purpletop vervain, is a graceful perennial known for its airy structure and clusters of small, vibrant purple flowers. Blooming from mid-summer to early fall, it produces delicate, globe-shaped flower heads held aloft on tall, slender stems. The small, tubular flowers are highly attractive to pollinators, including bees and butterflies, and create a striking contrast against the plant's thin, wiry stems.
Works well in
- Borders
- Sun Gardens
- Pollinator Gardens
- Hummingbird Gardens
- Waterwise Gardens
Companion plants
Garden phlox · Black-eyed Susans · Daylilies · Lavender · Coreopsis · Russian sage
Design tip
Late flowers extend the season, so set it behind or beside plants that finish in midsummer. In full sun it holds its shape best, and grouping several together keeps the color strong enough to be seen from across the garden.
Where to see it
This plant can be seen in the perennial border at the Bellevue Botanical Garden.
More perennials

Pleione 'Tongariro'
Tongariro Hardy Orchid
Blooms violet pink to fuchsia pink with red or purple markings on the lip
Partial sun to partial shade

Iris ensata 'Variegata'
Variegated Japanese Iris
Blooms deep violet with purple hue; prominent yellow signals
Full sun

Maianthemum racemosum subsp. amplexicaule
Western False Solomon's Seal
Blooms creamy white feathery plume like clusters with pink stems, and buds
Partial shade to full shade

Hosta 'Amber Tiara'
Amber Tiara Hosta
Blooms lavender purple flowers
Partial shade to full shade