1 / 5Key characteristics
- Family
- Adoxaceae
- Height
- 10 to 12 feet
- Width
- 8 to 10 feet
- Flower color
- Creamy white in flat clusters
- Foliage color
- Green with creamy white variegation
- Bloom time
- Late spring to early summer
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade
- Water
- Moderate
- Maintenance
- Low; prune to shape in late winter
- Growing zone
- USDA Zones 5 to 8
- Wildlife
- Bees, butterflies, and birds (attracted to the berries)
Shrubs
Sambucus nigra 'Variegata'
Variegated Elderberry
Sambucus nigra 'Variegata', commonly known as the variegated elderberry, is a deciduous shrub admired for its intricate, variegated foliage. The finely divided leaves are a rich green, edged with creamy white margins, creating a bright and textured appearance throughout the growing season. In late spring to early summer, it produces clusters of small, fragrant white flowers that attract pollinators and add a soft, lacy element to the plant's overall look.
Works well in
- Sun Gardens
- Foundation Plantings
- Cottage Gardens
- Specimen Plants
Companion plants
Lupine · Firethorn · Red valerian · Blue oat grass · Rock rose · Snow-in-summer
Design tip
Brighten the back of a deep shrub border with ‘Variegata,’ where its cream-edged foliage can lift an area that might otherwise appear heavy or overly green. Its generous size creates a leafy backdrop while the fine variegation adds detail without relying on flowers for color.
Where to see it
This plant can be seen at the Center for Urban Horticulture.
More shrubs

Caryopteris divaricata ‘Snow Fairy’
Snow Fairy Bluebeard
Blooms pale blue to lavender
Full sun to partial shade

Pieris japonica 'Little Heath'
Little Heath Pieris
Blooms white or pale pink
Partial shade to full sun
Weigela florida 'Morcolzam'
Mor-colorful Weigela
Blooms white to light pink trumpet-shaped flowers
Full sun

Pieris japonica 'Ralto'
Passion Frost Pieris
Blooms bright red flowers
Full sun to part shade