Chaenomeles speciosa | Flowering Quince
DESCRIPTION
Chaenomeles speciosa, or Flowering Quince, is a deciduous shrub native to China, Korea, and Japan, known for its scarlet red flowers that bloom in early spring before the leaves emerge. Growing 6 to 10 feet tall and wide, it has glossy dark green leaves that turn reddish-purple in the fall. After blooming, it produces small, tart, apple-like fruits that ripen to a yellow-green in the fall, often used for jellies and preserves. Preferring full sun to partial shade, it has moderate water needs and can tolerate some drought once established. This low-maintenance shrub requires pruning after flowering to shape it and remove dead branches. Its thorny branches make it suitable for barriers or hedges, and it attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies. With its versatility and ornamental value, Flowering Quince is excellent for gardens, borders, or mixed plantings.
DESCRIPTION
Chaenomeles speciosa, or Flowering Quince, is a deciduous shrub native to China, Korea, and Japan, known for its scarlet red flowers that bloom in early spring before the leaves emerge. Growing 6 to 10 feet tall and wide, it has glossy dark green leaves that turn reddish-purple in the fall. After blooming, it produces small, tart, apple-like fruits that ripen to a yellow-green in the fall, often used for jellies and preserves. Preferring full sun to partial shade, it has moderate water needs and can tolerate some drought once established. This low-maintenance shrub requires pruning after flowering to shape it and remove dead branches. Its thorny branches make it suitable for barriers or hedges, and it attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies. With its versatility and ornamental value, Flowering Quince is excellent for gardens, borders, or mixed plantings.
DESCRIPTION
Chaenomeles speciosa, or Flowering Quince, is a deciduous shrub native to China, Korea, and Japan, known for its scarlet red flowers that bloom in early spring before the leaves emerge. Growing 6 to 10 feet tall and wide, it has glossy dark green leaves that turn reddish-purple in the fall. After blooming, it produces small, tart, apple-like fruits that ripen to a yellow-green in the fall, often used for jellies and preserves. Preferring full sun to partial shade, it has moderate water needs and can tolerate some drought once established. This low-maintenance shrub requires pruning after flowering to shape it and remove dead branches. Its thorny branches make it suitable for barriers or hedges, and it attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies. With its versatility and ornamental value, Flowering Quince is excellent for gardens, borders, or mixed plantings.
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Family: Oleaceae
Height: 6 to 10 feet
Width: 5 to 10 feet
Foliage Color: Bright green
Flower Color: Vibrant yellow
Bloom Time: Early spring
Light Requirements: Prefers full sun to partial shade
Water Requirements: Somewhat drought-tolerant once established but benefits from regular watering
Maintenance: Relatively low-maintenance. Pruning should be done immediately after flowering to control size and shape
Growing Zone: Hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8
Wildlife Attractors: The flowers attract bees and other pollinators, while the dense branches provide cover for birds
