1 / 4Key characteristics
- Family
- Berberidaceae
- Height
- 18 to 24 inches
- Width
- 24 to 36 inches
- Flower color
- Yellow flowers lightly flushed with red on the outer petals
- Foliage color
- Deep burgundy to purple red small oval leaves often turning brighter red in fall
- Bloom time
- Mid spring; often April to May
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade
- Water
- Average
- Maintenance
- Low; prune lightly after flowering to shape plants and remove older stems to maintain a compact habit
- Growing zone
- USDA zones 4 to 8
- Wildlife
- Bees and birds that feed on the small bright red berries
Shrubs
Berberis thunbergii f. atropurpurea 'Atropurpurea Nana'
Red Japanese Barberry
Berberis thunbergii f. atropurpurea 'Atropurpurea Nana' forms a dense mound of small, rounded leaves colored deep burgundy to reddish-purple through the growing season. The closely spaced foliage creates a refined texture along slender stems armed with short spines. In mid spring, small yellow flowers appear along the branches, adding a soft seasonal accent among the dark leaves. By autumn, bright red berries develop and remain on the stems after the foliage turns vivid crimson.
Works well in
- Specimen Plants
- Formal Gardens
- Borders
- Pathways & Walkways
Companion plants
Abelia · Tufted hair grass · Stonecrop · Coneflower · Agastache · Blazing star
Design tip
Deep burgundy foliage can give a planting bed definition without making it feel overly formal. Try repeating several of these compact shrubs along a border or walkway, then weave lighter greens and flowering perennials between them for an easy rhythm and plenty of contrast.
Where to see it
This plant can be seen at the Bellevue Botanical Garden.
More shrubs

Fuchsia ‘Dying Embers’
Dying Embers Hardy Fuchsia
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Partial shade

Corokia cotoneaster
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Full sun to light partial shade

Rhododendron prinophyllum 'Marie Hoffman'
Marie Hoffman Azalea
Blooms bright pink to rich pink blooms, fragrant and showy
Full sun to part shade

Berberis (Mahonia) aquifolium
Oregon Grape
Blooms bright yellow fragrant flowers borne in dense upright clusters
Partial shade to full shade